Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton was born in 1642, the year Galileo died. Almost all his creative years were spent at the University of Cambridge, England, first as a student, later as a greatly honoured professor. He never married, and his personality continues to intrigue scholars to this day: secretive, at times cryptic, embroiled in personal quarrels with some scholars yet generous to others, bestowing his attention not just on physics and mathematics, but also on religion and alchemy.

Isaac Newton

The one thing about which everyone agrees is his brilliant talent. Three problems intrigued scientists in Newton’s time: the laws of motion, the laws of planetary orbits, and the mathematics of continuously varying quantities–a field nowadays known as [differential and integral] calculus. It may be fairly stated that Isaac Newton was the first to solve all three. No wonder that the poet Alexander Pope, who lived in Newton’s time, wrote:

Nature and Nature’s laws lay hid in night. God said: “Let Newton be!” and all was light.


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